You can use this utility to create a USB for any Linux distribution. Make sure to select Ubuntu so that it is formatted correctly. Click the "Browse" button and select your downloaded ISO file. You can usually find it in your Downloads folder.
Select your USB drive at the bottom of the window. Make sure you have the correct drive selected if you have multiple USB drives inserted. Click the "Create" button. Reboot your computer after the USB drive is ready.
You'll need to set your computer to boot from the USB drive. The process for this varies from computer to computer. This key will be displayed on the same screen as the manufacturer logo. Common keys include F2 , F11 , F12 , and Del. If your computer boots directly into Windows 8 or 10 without showing the manufacturer logo, you'll need to do an advanced startup. In the "Advanced startup" menu, click "Troubleshoot" and then "Advanced options".
Change the boot order so that the USB drive is the primary boot device. Try Ubuntu before installing if you'd like. When you first boot from your USB drive, you'll be taken to the Welcome screen. You can pick your language and choose to either try Ubuntu or begin installation. If you opt to try Ubuntu, you can access all of its features though you won't be able to save anything. At any time while trying out Ubuntu, run the installer on the desktop to begin the installation process.
Check the boxes on the "Preparing to install Ubuntu" window. Check both the "Download updates while installing" and the "Install this third-party software" boxes. If you can't check the "Download" box, move on to the next step and then return to this screen after connecting to the network. Connect to a wireless network if prompted. If your computer is connected to the network via Ethernet, you won't see this screen and your network connection will be automatically configured.
If you are using a wireless adapter to connect, you'll be asked to select the network you want to connect to and enter the password if necessary. If you're connecting to a wireless network in this step, it is recommended to return to the previous screen after connecting and check the "Download" box.
Decide if you want to replace Windows or install Ubuntu alongside it. This is the most important decision you'll be making during the Ubuntu installation process.
If you install alongside your copy of Windows, you'll keep all of your files and a new partition will be created out of your free space. You'll be able to select which operating system you want to load when your computer starts up. If you choose to replace Windows, all of your files and programs will be deleted. If you choose to install alongside Windows, you'll be able to use the slider to set how much space will be used for Ubuntu and how much free space will be left for Windows.
If you replace Windows, the partition you installed Windows on will be wiped and Ubuntu will be installed on it. The partition will stay the same size as it was originally. Select your location and keyboard layout. If you're connected to the internet, Ubuntu should be able to automatically detect the proper region.
If you don't know what keyboard layout to select, click "Detect Keyboard Layout". Create a user account. Enter in your name, and then create an account for yourself. Your username should not have any spaces, and your password should be easy to remember but difficult to guess. You can choose whether or not you want to be logged in automatically or be asked for your password when logging in. You can also change your computer's name on this screen.
This is the name that will appear for your computer when it is connected to a network. Wait for Ubuntu to install. After creating your account, you just need to sit back and wait for the installation to complete. This usually takes about minutes. Select Ubuntu when booting up if you installed alongside Windows. Once the installation is complete, your computer will reboot.
If you installed Ubuntu alongside Windows, you'll see a new menu when you first start up your computer allowing you to choose your operating system. Select Ubuntu and you'll either be logged in or taken to the login screen, depending on which option you selected when creating your user.
Start using Ubuntu. Once you're logged in, you can start using Ubuntu. There are several wikiHow articles available that can help you get familiarized: Click here for a guide on learning basic Terminal commands. Click here for instructions on installing software in Ubuntu. Click here for instructions on setting up a network connection in Ubuntu. Click here for a guide on getting your graphics card drivers installed.
The next step requires you to fill out your user information and give the computer a name. Make sure you select a good password! This means that the data under your home directory will be encrypted, so even if someone has physical access to your computer, it would be nearly impossible for them to view your data without your password. This will cause a small performance hit, but not enough to worry about unless you have a very old computer.
Click forward again, and you just have to wait for the files to copy. Now what? Take some time to become familiar with the OS and look at the user guide for your chosen distro. Linux is highly configurable, so you can re-arrange your system to use a different menu bar or dock if you like — almost anything is possible.
But try the default layout for a bit and see how that works for you. The default software is a good start, but you might want to install more. The easiest way to do that is to search the packages available with your distro. With Linux Mint, you can find new applications using the Software Center. If you know the name of the package you want to install, just use the search box in the right-hand corner. If not, you can browse the categories and try out some of the choices.
Everything in the Software Center is available to download for free, so as long as you have disk space, you can try all the software you want. You can also run the checksum commands directly on an. You can then just check it matches the valid checksum by looking at both with your eyes. Select the. You can now check if the downloaded checksum file was signed with one of the key files you imported. Select the downloaded checksum file.
This is the way PGP is designed to work—you meet and exchange keys in person, for example, and piece together a web of trust. However, you can view more details and confirm that the checksum file was signed with one of the keys you imported. This is much better than just trusting a downloaded ISO file without checking, anyway. Kleopatra will generate a checksum from the downloaded.
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